Mathis James Reed (September 6, 1925 – August 29, 1976)
Reed influenced many other musicians, including Elvis Presley, Hank Williams Jr., Bob Dylan, Neil Young, and the Rolling Stones, who recorded his songs. Music critic Cub Koda describes him as "perhaps the most influential bluesman of all," due to his easily accessible style.
By the 1950s, Reed had established himself as a popular musician. He joined the Gary Kings with John Brim and played on the street with Willie Joe Duncan. Reed failed to gain a recording contract with Chess Records, but signed with Vee-Jay Records through Brim's drummer, Albert King. At Vee-Jay, Reed began playing again with Eddie Taylor and soon released "You Don't Have to Go", his first hit record. It was followed by a long string of hit songs.
Reed maintained his reputation despite his rampant alcoholism; his wife sometimes had to help him remember the lyrics to his songs while recording. In 1957, Reed developed epilepsy, though the condition was not correctly diagnosed for a long time, as Reed and doctors assumed it was delirium tremens. When Vee-Jay Records closed, his manager signed a contract with the fledgling BluesWay Records label, but Reed never produced another hit. In 1968, he toured Europe with the American Folk Blues Festival.
Reed died of respiratory failure in 1976, in Oakland, California, eight days short of his 51st birthday. He is interred in the Lincoln Cemetery, in Blue Island, Illinois. Reed was posthumously inducted into the Blues Hall of Fame in 1980, and the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1991.
The The Yardbirds recorded "I Ain't Got You" for the B-side of their second single "Good Morning Little Schoolgirl" with guitarist Eric Clapton."I Ain't Got You" was written by Clarence Carter and first recorded by Billy Boy Arnold With Jeff Beck, they recorded the Reed-inspired instrumental "Like Jimmy Reed Again", which was released on a reissue of their album Having a Rave Up. The Animals considered Reed one of their main sources of inspiration and recorded versions of "I Ain't Got You" and "Bright Lights, Big City". Van Morrison's group Them covered "Bright Lights, Big City" and "Baby, What You Want Me to Do", both of which are on the album The Story of Them Featuring Van Morrison. "Big Boss Man", sung by Ron "Pigpen" McKernan, was regularly performed by the Grateful Dead in the 1960s and early 1970s and appears on their live album Grateful Dead
Elvis Presley recorded several of Reed's songs, having a hit with "Big Boss Man" in 1967 and recording several performances of "Baby, What You Want Me to Do" for his 1968 TV program. (Presley's 1964 hit "Ain't That Lovin' You Baby" is a different song from that recorded by Reed.) "Baby, What You Want Me to Do" was also covered by Wishbone Ash on their 1973 album Live Dates. Johnny Winter and Edgar Winter performed it live in 1975 and included it on their album Together. Omar Kent Dykes and Jimmie Vaughan released the album On the Jimmy Reed Highway as a tribute to Reed. Bill Cosby covered four of Reed's songs, "Bright Lights, Big City", "Big Boss Man", "Hush Hush" and "Aw Shucks, Hush Your Mouth", for his 1967 album, .
The Steve Miller Band covered five of Reed's songs: "You're So Fine" (originally recorded by Reed as "Honey, Where You Going?"), on the 1968 album Sailor, and "I Wanna Be Loved (But by Only You)", "Big Boss Man", "Caress Me Baby" and "Ain't That Lovin' You Baby", on the 1986 album Living in the 20th Century.
Bob Dylan paid tribute to Reed with the song "Goodbye Jimmy Reed" on his 2020 album Rough and Rowdy Ways.
The Legend – The Man |
Non-album tracks |
I'm Jimmy Reed |
Non-album tracks |
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I'm Jimmy Reed |
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Non-album track |
I'm Jimmy Reed |
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Non-album track |
The Best of Jimmy Reed |
I'm Jimmy Reed |
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Non-album track |
Rockin' with Reed |
Blues Is My Business |
Rockin' with Reed |
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Found Love |
88 |
75 |
Now Appearing |
Found Love |
Jimmy Reed at Carnegie Hall |
93 |
Just Jimmy Reed |
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T'aint No Big Thing but He Is |
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Jimmy Reed Sings the Best of the Blues |
Jimmy Reed at Soul City |
Jimmy Reed with More of the Best |
Jimmy Reed at Soul City |
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Non-album tracks |
Soulin' |
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The New Jimmy Reed Album |
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Soulin' |
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Big Boss Man |
Down in Virginia |
As Jimmy Is |
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Let the Bossman Speak! |
I'm Jimmy Reed |
Rockin' with Reed |
Found Love |
Now Appearing |
Jimmy Reed at Carnegie Hall 2LP |
The Best of Jimmy Reed (compilation) |
Just Jimmy Reed |
T'ain't No Big Thing but He Is...Jimmy Reed |
Jimmy Reed Sings the Best of the Blues |
Jimmy Reed Plays 12 String Guitar Blues |
Jimmy Reed with More of the Best |
Jimmy Reed at Soul City (compilation) |
The Legend – The Man (compilation) |
The New Jimmy Reed Album |
Soulin' |
Big Boss Man |
Down in Virginia |
As Jimmy Is (AKA Hard Walking Hanna) |
Let the Bossman Speak! (AKA Cold Chills) |
History of Jimmy Reed 2LP (compilation) |
I Ain't from Chicago |
Blues is My Business |
Jimmy Reed is Back (compilation) |
Upside Your Head (compilation, Charly Records CRB-1003) |
High and Lonesome (compilation, Charly CRB-1013) |
Got Me Dizzy (compilation, Charly CRB-1028) |
I'm the Man Down There (compilation, Charly CRB-1082) |
Speak the Lyrics to Me, Mama Reed (compilation, Vee Jay NVD2-705) |
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